Where Home Prices are Expected to Fall in 2024?

According to a forecast from Realtor.com, housing prices could tumble in 2024, marking a significant reversal from the years of skyrocketing home prices. The new Realtor.com report highlights that major U.S. cities are anticipating a decline, with home prices forecasted to fall in the coming year.

Top 20 Cities Facing Steepest Declines

Among the 37 cities analyzed in Realtor’s report, these 20 are forecasted to see the steepest declines in home prices next year. Austin, Texas, is expected to experience the steepest drop with a 12.2% decline anticipated. St. Louis, Missouri, follows closely with housing prices expected to fall by 11.7%, and Washington is projected to see a 10.2% decline in 2024, according to Realtor.com.

Factors Influencing the Shift

The projected shift in housing prices is part of a broader trend influenced by several factors, as outlined in Realtor’s report. These factors include elevated mortgage rates, changes in buyer behavior, and the evolving economic climate. Affordability becomes a more pressing concern, impacting various sectors of the housing market, from existing home sales to new construction.

Lock-In Effect and Supply Dynamics

The report highlights the likely continuation of the “lock-in effect,” where existing homeowners, benefiting from lower mortgage rates secured in previous years, are disinclined to sell. This contributes to a persistently low supply of homes for sale. Coupled with the affordability challenges posed by high mortgage rates, this trend is expected to keep home sales at relatively low levels, with a slight projected increase of 0.1% in 2024.

2024 Housing Market Forecast

Realtor.com’s 2024 Housing Market Forecast points to modest economic growth, slightly higher unemployment, and easing inflation as factors setting the stage for a slow retreat in longer-term interest rates, including mortgage rates. While these factors could improve housing affordability, they may also dampen the urgency that has characterized home shopping in recent years.

Median Existing Home Price Projection

The report projects an overall 1.7% dip in existing home median price appreciation for 2024, contrasting with the 10.3% growth seen in 2022. The median home price in the U.S., as of the third quarter, was $431,000, according to the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. A 1.7% slip in value would price the median-sized home at $423,673 next year.

Challenges for First-Time Buyers and Rental Market Outlook

The homebuying landscape for first-time buyers remains challenging, despite some positive signs. The rental market, on the other hand, presents a slightly different picture with a mild decline in median asking rents expected, driven by a surplus in new multi-family supply. This could provide some relief for renters, although the market still favors renting over buying in most areas.

Wildcards and Unpredictability

Key wildcards, including mortgage rates, geopolitical instability, and domestic political shifts, add layers of unpredictability to the forecasts. Realtor emphasizes that its home pricing predictions for next year rely on a “model-based forecast [that] uses data on the housing market and overall economy to estimate values for these variables in the year ahead.”

The anticipated fall in home prices in these 20 U.S. cities reflects a significant shift in the housing market influenced by various economic factors. As the real estate landscape evolves, challenges for both buyers and sellers emerge, and the coming year is poised to witness changes in the dynamics of buying, selling, and renting homes.